| dc.description.abstract | The National Independent Church of Africa (NICA) is a church organization founded in 
Kenya in 1964. NICA is a church founded by Africans during the struggle for independence 
and registered in 1963. The church is spread across Nairobi, Kiambu, Embu, Meru, 
Tharaka Nithi, Kirinyaga, and Isiolo Counties of Kenya. The study provided the 
background information on the women participation and church leadership. The objectives 
of the study were to access whether women participate in decision-making, participation 
in the leadership of church projects, and if they are allowed to take up leadership positions. 
On Chapter two, the study reviewed theoretical literature including traits theory of 
leadership, female leadership theory, participative theories or approaches and skills theory, 
and empirical literature. The study also developed conceptual framework with gender 
stereotyping being the intervening variable. Used descriptive research design and embraced 
a simple haphazard sampling technique to acquire a sample size of 120. This research used 
questionnaire as the main data collection tool and used SPSS program to analyze data. 
Regarding the study, the researcher found that, women in NICA were willing to be leaders, 
and NICA Kenya allowed them to be leaders but with no or minimal appointments and 
motivations. Additionally, women were directly engaged in decision-making process in the 
church leadership in NICA Kenya and their opinions were incorporated in the final 
decisions and women participated in the leadership of NICA church’s routine activities but 
not oversight roles in church’s major projects. Hence women participated in the church 
leadership in NICA in Kenya directly in decision-making process, and church’s routine 
activities but not activities outside the church, hence, there was women participation in the 
church leadership in NICA in Kenya. The church can allocate some leadership positions 
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for women, through nominations or appointing women into leadership positions in the 
church | en_US |